PERM (Program Electronic Review Management)
Also known as: PERM labor certification, permanent labor certification, ETA Form 9089
Process · EB-5 Glossary
Definition
Program Electronic Review Management (PERM) is the Department of Labor’s system for processing labor certification applications. Employers must demonstrate through a prescribed recruitment process that there are no minimally qualified U.S. workers available for the position at the prevailing wage. PERM approval is a prerequisite for most EB-2 and EB-3 immigrant petitions (the NIW subcategory of EB-2 is exempt). The PERM process typically takes 6–12 months and involves prevailing wage determination, recruitment, and DOL review.
Context
The Department of Labor process that employers must complete to prove no qualified U.S. workers are available for a position, required for most EB-2 and EB-3 petitions.
Related Terms
More Process Terms
- Advance Parole
An authorization document that permits a person to re-enter the United States after traveling abroad while an adjustment of status application is pending. Advance Parole does not guarantee admission; the holder must still be found admissible at the port of entry.
- Approval Notice
The official USCIS document confirming that an immigration petition or application has been approved. In the EB-5 context, the I-526E approval notice is the critical milestone that confirms the investment meets program requirements and establishes the priority date.
- Biometric Appointment
A scheduled appointment at a USCIS Application Support Center (ASC) where the applicant provides fingerprints, photographs, and a signature. Biometrics are required for most immigration applications, including I-485 and I-829. The biometric services fee is $85 per applicant.
- Case Status
The ability to track the progress of an immigration petition or application using the receipt number (a 13-character alphanumeric code beginning with three letters) through the USCIS online case status tool. The tool reports the current processing stage (received, initial review, request for evidence, approved, denied, etc.).
- EAD
A card issued by USCIS that authorizes a non-citizen to work in the United States. In the EB-5 context, EADs are available to investors who have filed Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status). The EAD permits employment with any employer, unlike employer-specific work visas such as H-1B.
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